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2010年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试大学英语试题
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&2010年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试大学英语试题
一、词汇和语法：40分，每题1分
1.&"&When&is&the&concert&supposed&to&start?"
&&&"It&&&&&&&&&&&now.
A.&is&about&starting&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&B.&was&about&to&start
C.&is&about&to&start&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&was&about&starting
2.&&&&&&&&&&Your&help,&I&would&not&have&succeeded.
A.&But&that&&&&&B.&But&for&&&&C.&But&if&&&&&D.&Thanks&to&
It&is&no&&&&&talking&to&him&because&he&will&never&change&his&mind.
A.&help&&&&&&&&&B.&use&&&&&&&C.&time&&&&&&D.&Way
4.&Fujian&Province&lies&&&&&&the&east&of&China&and&Taiwan&Province&is&&&&&the&east&of&Fujian.
A.&&in&&&&&&&&&B.&&in&&&&&&C.&to&&&&&D.&to
5.&&&&&&&&full&preparation,&you&won't&have&much&chance&of&success.
After&&&&&&&&&B.&Before&&&&&&C.&With&&&&&D.&Without&
6.&No&sooner&had&we&reached&the&top&of&the&hill&&&&&&&&&we&all&sat&down&to&rest.
A.&until&&&&&&&&&&B.&when&&&&&&&C.&then&&&&&&D.&than
7.&I'd&rather&you&&&&&&&&anything&about&it&for&the&time&being.
A.&don't&do&&&&&&&&B.&don't&&&&&&&C.&didn't&so&&&D.&didn't
8.&Lisa&was&busy&taking&notes&&&&&&&&&Mark&was&searching&the&Internet&for&information.
A.&until&&&&&&&&&B.&unless&&&&C.&while&&&&&D.&if&&
9.&Since&he&left&the&University,&he&&&&&&&&&in&an&accounting&company.
A.&has&been&working&&&&&&&&&&B.&had&worked
C.&had&been&working&&&&&&&&&&D.&was&working
10.&There&is&no&doubt&&&&&&&you&will&pass&the&exam&this&time.&You&have&worked&so&hard&in&the&past&months.
A.&whether&&&&&B.&that&&&&&&C.&if&&&&D.&what
11.&The&house&was&sold&for&$60,000&,&which&was&far&more&than&its&real&&&&&&.
A.&money&&&&B.&payment&&&&C.&value&&&&&D.&profit
12.&Sorry&,we&cannot&&&&&&&&&you&the&job&because&you&don't&have&any&work&experience.
A.&make&&&&&&&&B.send&&&&&&&&C.offer&&&&&&D.prepare
13.&When&I&was&in&the&waiting&room&at&the&station&yesterday,&I&read&a&magazine&in&order&to&&&&&&time.
A.&spend&&&&&B.&kill&&&C.&take&&&&&D.&waste
14.&Because&of&the&mist,&none&of&those&who&saw&the&flying&object&could&tell&its&&&&&&&&shape.
A.&steady&&&&&B.precise&&&&&C.&likely&&&&&D.&rigid
15.&So&far&as&is&known,&the&original&manuscripts&of&Shakespeare's&plays&are&no&longer&in&&&&&&&&.
A.&evidence&&&&&B.emphasis&&&&&C.emergency&&&D.existence
16.&The&speaker&did&not&mention&many&facts,&so&we&asked&him&to&be&more&&&&&.
A.&specific&&&&&B.&special&&&&&C.&particular&&&D.&respective
17.&The&satellite&was&launched&into&&&&&&&&around&the&moon.
A.&cricle&&&&&&&B.&orbit&&&&&C.&path&&&&&D.way
18.&Would&you&mind&keeping&a(n)&&&&&&on&our&house&while&we're&way?
A.&hand&&&&&&B.&look&&&&&&C.&eye&&&&&D.&mind
19.&It&is&so&hot.&You&should&put&the&food&into&the&refrigerator&now.&Otherwise,&it&will&&&&&&soon.
A.&harm&&&&&&B.&hurt&&&&&&C.&spoil&&&&&D.&damage
20.&The&idea&sounds&very&good.&But&will&it&work&in&&&&&?
A.&practice&&&&B.&place&&&&C.&advance&&&&D.&theory
21.&However&much&&&&&&&,&it&will&be&worth&it.
A.&does&the&watch&cost&&&&&&&&&&&B.costs&the&watch
C.&The&watch&will&cost&&&&&&&&&&&D.the&watch&costs
22.&We&should&do&as&much&as&we&can&&&&&&&our&country&better&and&more&beautiful.
A.&make&&&&&B.to&make&&&&&C.makes&&&&&D.making
23.&He&would&have&paid&&&&&&&&for&the&house&if&the&salesgirl&had&insisted&because&he&really&wanted&it.
A.&twice&as&much&&&&&&&&&&&&&B.&much&as&twice
C.&as&much&twice&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&twice&much&as
24.&&&&&&from&the&moon,our&earth,with&water&&&&&&&seventy&percent&of&its&surface,&appears&as&a&"blue&ball"
A.&Seen,&covering&&&&&&&&&&B.&Seen,&covered
C.&S&covering&&&&&&&&&D.&S&covered
25.&It&takes&courage&for&one&&&&&&&&&the&huge&task,&to&say&nothing&of&fulfilling&it&in&such&a&short&time.
A.&to&be&faced&up&to&&&&&&&&&B.&facing&up&to&
C.&faces&up&to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&to&face&up&to
26.&The&young&man&lost&his&job&last&month,&but&it&wasn't&long&&&&&&&&he&found&a&new&position&in&this&company.
A.&after&&&&&&B.while&&&&&&C.as&&&&&&&D.before
27.&Color-blind&people&find&it&difficult&to&&&&&&&between&red&and&green.
A.&separate&&&&B.&compass&&&&&C.&distinguish&&&&D.&Contrast
28.&There&are&three&colors&in&the&British&flag,&&&&&&&&red,&white&and&blue.
A.&rarely&&&&&B.namely&&&&&&C.really&&&&&&D.actually
29.&To&obtain&a&visa&to&that&country&for&the&first&time,&you&need&to&apply&&&&&&.
A.&in&part&&&&B.&in&person&&&&C.&in&turn&&&&&D.&in&time
30.&Do&you&think&he&spilled&the&soup&&&&&&&purpose&so&that&he&wouldn't&have&to&eat&it?
A.for&&&&&B.with&&&&&&C.by&&&&&D.on
31.&The&pilot&tried&many&times&to&lift&the&plane&but&&&&&&&.
A.&in&consequence&&&&&B.in&vain&&&&&C.in&effect&&&&D.in&order
32.&Keep&you&indoors&and&don't&&&&&&your&skin&to&the&sun&in&summer.
A.explode&&&&&&B.express&&&&&C.expose&&&&&D.expand
33.&&&&&&&&&in&mind&as&well&as&in&body,&the&child&needs&more&than&medical&care.
A.&Sick&&&&&B.&Be&sick&&&&&&C.&Because&sick&&&&&D.&For&sick
34.&&&&&&&in&hospital,&the&patient&kept&in&touch&with&the&outside&world&by&watching&news&programs&on&TV&every&day.
A.&Lying&&&&&&B.&Laying&&&&&C.&Lain&&&&&&&D.&Being&laid
35.&Angela&told&me&a&while&ago&that&she&couldn't&wear&her&&&&&&&&sweatshirt&because&it&doesn't&go&with&anything&else&she&has.
A.&green&comfortable&dark&&&&&&B.&dark&green&comfortable
C.&comfortable&dark&green&&&&&&&D.&dark&comfortable&green
36.&No&one&here&believes&the&reason&&&&&&&he&gave&for&his&lateness.
A.&that&&&&&B.&why&&&&&C.&for&which&&&&&D.&what
37.&Although&he&had&told&them&not&to&keep&us&waiting,&they&made&no&&&&&&&to&speed&up&deliveries.
A.&attention&&&&&&B.&attempt&&&&&C.&action&&&&&D.&progress
38.&Hopes,&goals&and&fears&&&&&&&&&widely&between&men&and&women,&the&rich&and&the&poor,&the&young&and&the&old.
A.&alter&&&&&B.&shift&&&&&C.&vary&&&&&D.&transfer
39.&The&factory&had&to&&&&&&&&a&number&of&employees&because&of&the&economic&decline&in&the&country.
A.&lay&out&&&&&&B.&lay&off&&&&&C.&lay&aside&&&&&D.&lay&down
40.&A&good&teacher&is&able&to&&&&&&&&a&complicated&idea&in&very&simple&terms.
A.&Work&out&&&&&&B.&Make&up&&&&C.&&put&across&&&&D.bring&about
二、阅读理解：50分，共20题，每题2.5分
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Passage&One
&&To&us&it&seems&so&natural&to&put&up&an&umbrella&to&keep&the&water&off&when&it&rains.&But&actually&the&umbrella&was&not&invented&as&protection&against&the&rain.&It&was&first&used&as&a&shade&against&the&sun.
&&Nobody&knows&who&first&invented&it,&but&the&umbrella&was&used&in&very&ancient&times.&Probably&the&first&to&use&it&were&the&Chinese,&way&back&in&the&eleventh&century&B.C.
&&We&know&that&the&umbrella&was&also&used&in&ancient&Egypt&and&Babylon&as&a&sunshade.&(81)And&there&was&a&strange&thing&connected&with&its&&it&became&a&symbol&of&honor&and&authority.&In&the&Far&East&in&ancient&times,&the&umbrella&was&allowed&to&be&used&only&by&royal&people&or&by&those&in&high&office.
&&In&Europe,&the&Greeks&were&the&first&to&use&the&umbrella&as&a&sunshade.&And&the&umbrella&was&in&common&use&in&ancient&Greece.&But&it&is&believed&that&the&first&persons&in&Europe&to&use&umbrellas&as&protection&against&the&rain&were&the&ancient&Romans.
&&During&the&Middle&Ages,&the&use&of&the&umbrella&practically&disappeared.&Then&it&appeared&again&in&Italy&in&the&16th&century.&And&again&it&became&a&symbol&of&power&and&authority.
&&Umbrellas&have&not&changed&much&in&style&during&all&this&time,&though&they&have&become&much&lighter&in&weight.&It&wasn't&until&the&twenties&century&that&women's&umbrellas&began&to&be&made&in&a&variety&of&colors.
41.&The&first&use&of&the&umbrella&was&as&&&&&&&&.
A.&Protection&against&the&rain&&&&&B.&A&shade&against&the&sun.
C.&A&symbol&of&power&&&&&&&&&&&D.&A&symbol&of&honor
42.&The&&&&&&&are&regarded&as&the&people&who&first&used&umbrellas.
A.&Romans&&&&&B.&Greeks&&&&&&C.&Chinese&&&&&D.&Europeans
43.&The&umbrella&was&used&only&by&royal&people&or&those&in&high&office&&&&&.
A.&in&Europe&in&the&eighteenth&century.
B.&in&ancient&Egypt&and&Babylon
C.&in&the&Far&East&in&ancient&times
D.&during&the&Middle&Ages
44.&According&to&the&passage,&which&of&the&following&is&NOT&true?
A.&Women's&umbrellas&are&made&in&various&kinds&of&colors.
B.&The&inventor&of&the&umbrella&is&unknown.
C.&Once&ordinary&people&had&no&right&to&use&umbrellas.
D.&Umbrellas&were&popular&and&cheap&in&ancient&times.
45.&Which&of&the&following&may&be&the&best&title&for&the&passage?
A.&When&Was&the&Umbrella&Invented
B.&The&Roles&of&Umbrellas&in&History
C.&The&Colors&and&Shapes&of&Umbrellas
D.&Who&Needed&the&Umbrella&First&
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Passage&Two
&&Doctors&are&starting&to&find&more&and&more&information&that&suggests&a&connection&between&exercise&and&brain&development.&According&to&some&research,&it&seems&that&exercise&can&make&blood&vessels,&including&those&in&the&brain,&stronger&and&more&fully&developed.
&&The&effects&of&exercise&on&brain&development&can&even&be&seen&in&babies.&Babies&who&do&activities&that&require&a&lot&of&movement&and&physical&activity&show&greater&brain&development&than&babies&who&are&less&physically&active.&Margaret&Barnes,&a&pediatrician,&believes&in&the&importance&of&exercise.&(82)She&thinks&that&many&learning&disabilities&that&children&have&in&elementary&school&or&high&school&can&be&traced&back&to&a&lack&of&movement&as&babies.
&&In&studies&with&seniors,&research&has&shown&that&exercise&helps&older&people&as&well.&The&exercise&doesn't&have&to&be&very&difficult.&The&main&goal&is&just&to&increase&the&heart&rate.&And&especially&when&learning&new&movements,&such&as&yoga&or&tai&chi,&it&appears&that&new&memory&paths&open&up&in&the&brain.&This&can&improve&people's&short-term&memory.
46.&What&is&the&main&idea&of&this&passage?
A.&How&to&take&exercise&&&&&&&B.&How&exercise&helps&the&brain
C.&How&to&enjoy&music&&&&&&&&D.&How&the&brain&can&change
47.&According&to&the&passage,&how&does&exercise&affect&the&brain?
A.&It&helps&people&think&more&clearly&&B.&It&improves&long-term&memory
C.&It&makes&babies&more&intelligent&&&&D.&It&strengthens&blood&vessels
48.&According&to&Margaret&Barnes,&many&learning&problems&that&children&have&in&school&may&be&caused&by&&&&&&&&.
A.&low&intelligence&&&&&&&&&B.&a&lack&of&exercise&when&very&young
C.&social&problems&&&&&&&&&D.&difficult&relationships&with&teachers
49.&Why&are&voga&and&tai&chi&recommended&to&seniors?
A.&They&are&new&movements&&&&&&&&&&&B.&They&are&good&for&memory
C.&They&can&slow&down&their&heart&rate.&&&D.&They&are&good&for&joints
50.&What&type&of&patients&does&a&pediatrician&probably&treat?
A.&Patients&with&mental&problems&&&&&B.&Patients&with&physical&problems
C.&Children&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&Old&people
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Passage&Three
&&&How&can&we&get&rid&of&garbage?&Do&we&have&enough&energy&sources&to&meet&our&future&energy&needs?&These&are&two&important&questions&that&many&people&are&asking&today.&Some&people&think&that&man&might&be&able&to&solve&both&problems&at&the&same&time.&(83)They&suggest&using&garbage&as&an&energy&source,&and&at&the&same&time&it&can&save&the&land&to&hold&garbage.&
&&&For&a&long&time,&people&buried&garbage&or&dumped&it&on&empty&land.&Now,&empty&land&is&scarce.&But&more&and&more&garbage&is&produced&each&year.&However,&garbage&can&be&a&good&fuel&to&use.&The&things&do&not&look&like&coal,&petroleum,&or&natural&&but&they&are&chemically&similar&to&these&fossil&fuels.&As&we&use&up&our&fossil&fuel&supplies,&we&might&be&able&to&use&garbage&as&an&energy&source.
&&Buring&garbage&is&not&a&new&idea.&Some&cities&in&Europe&and&the&United&States&have&been&buring&garbage&for&years.&The&heat&that&is&produced&by&burning&garbage&is&used&to&boil&water.&The&steam&that&is&produced&is&used&to&make&electricity&or&to&heat&nearby&buildings.&In&Pairs,&France,&some&power&plants&burn&almost&2&million&metric&tons&of&the&city's&garbage&each&year.&The&amount&of&energy&produced&is&about&the&same&as&would&be&produced&by&buring&almost&a&half&million&barrels&of&oil.
&&But&there&are&problems&in&using&garbage&as&a&fuel.&Garbage&that&burns&easily&,&such&as&food&scraps&(碎屑)&and&paper,&must&be&separated&from&metals,&glass,&and&other&materials&that&do&not&burn&easily.&This&separation&process&is&normally&costly.&Another&problem&is&that&burning&garbage&can&pollute&the&air.
&&Our&fossil&fuel&supplies&are&limited.&Buring&garbage&might&be&one&kind&of&energy&source&that&we&can&use&to&help&meet&our&energy&needs.&This&method&could&also&reduce&the&amount&of&garbage&piling&up&on&the&earth.
51.&What&two&problems&can&man&solve&by&burning&problem?
A.&The&shortage&of&energy&and&air&pollution
B.&The&shortage&of&energy&and&the&land&to&hold&garbage.
C.&Air&pollution&and&the&shortage&of&fossil&fuels.
D.&Air&pollution&and&the&shortage&of&the&land&to&hold&garbage.
52.&Which&of&the&following&is&NOT&the&result&of&burning&garbage?
A.&The&garbage&burned&is&turned&into&fossil&fuels.
B.&The&heat&produced&is&used&to&boil&water.
C.&The&steam&produced&is&used&to&make&electricity.
D.&The&steam&produced&is&used&to&heat&buildings.
53.&According&to&the&passage,&which&of&the&following&is&NOT&true?
A.&About&2&million&metric&tons&of&garbage&is&burned&in&France&each&year.
B.&In&the&modern&society,&more&and&more&garbage&is&produced&each&year.
C.&Using&garbage&is&a&good&way&to&solve&the&problem&of&energy&shortage.
D.&Burning&garbage&is&an&old&idea.
54.&According&to&the&passage,&which&of&the&following&four&groups&of&garbage&is&ready&for&burning?
A.&Food&scraps&and&metals&&&&B.&Paper&and&glass
C.&Metals&and&glass&&&&&&&&&&D.&Food&scraps&and&paper
55.&What&is&the&general&tone&of&the&passage?
A.&Optimistic&&&&&&B.&Indifferent&&&&&C.&Promoting&&&&D.&Anxious
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Passage&Four
&&H5N1&avian&influence,&known&commonly&as&bird&flu,&has&killed&at&least&15&people&across&Asia&and&was&confirmed&in&China&on&January&27.&No&human&cases&have&been&found&in&the&mainland,&but&13&of&the&country's&31&provinces,&autonomous&regions,&and&municipalities&(直辖市)&have&reported&the&disease&in&poultry.
&&&The&Chinese&government&has&taken&measures&to&prevent&and&control&the&disease.&Poultry&within&3&km&of&infected&farms&is&to&be&killed&and&those&within&5&km&to&receive&vaccines&(疫苗).&(84)Meanwhile&,&there&will&be&constant&monitoring&and&daily&reports&on&the&disease&across&the&country,&and&increased&production&of&bird&flu&vaccines.&
&&&Among&the&Asian&countries&and&regions&affected&by&bird&flue&in&animals,&only&Vietnam&and&Thailand&have&reported&human&cases.&The&people&infected&were&reported&to&have&caught&the&disease&from&poultry,&while&the&World&Health&Organization&(WHO)&said&there&is&"no&proof&of&human-to-human&transmission(传播)"&of&bird&flue.
&&&(85)The&big&fear&is&that&the&disease&could&combine&with&a&human&influenza&virus&to&create&a&deadly&new&disease&that&will&kill&millions&of&people&across&the&globe.&Many&Asian&farmers&live&closely&with&their&animals&and&sell&live&chickens&in&the&market.&This&greatly&increases&the&possibility&of&human&beings&infected&with&bird&flu.
&&&A&spokesman&of&the&WHO&said&that&Asian&countries&affected&by&bird&flu&should&introduce&a&more&healthy&way&of&raising&and&selling&chickens.&And&the&people&there&have&to&complexly&change&their&lifestyle&and&attitude&towards&animals.&Here&are&some&safety&measures&for&people&to&stay&
&sup2;&Keep&fit&and&well&through&regular&
&sup2;&Avoid&infected&poultry&and&infected&
&sup2;&Avoid&eating&raw&or&under-done&poultry&and&
&sup2;&Make&sure&there&is&always&fresh&air&in&your&
&sup2;&Cover&your&mouth&and&nose&when&coughing&or&
&sup2;&Wash&your&hands&
42.&What&does&the&word&"poultry&"in&the&passage&mean?
A.&Wild&birds&&&&&B.&Wild&animals&&&&&
C.&Home-raised&birds&&D.&Home-raised&animals
43.&From&the&passage,&we&can&learn&that&&&&&&&&&&&&&.
A.&infected&poultry&within&3&km&was&killed&in&China.
B.&Bird&flu&case&was&confirmed&in&China&on&Jan,27.
C.&Human&cases&were&found&13Asian&countries
D.&Over&two&thirds&of&China&has&been&infected&with&bird&flu
44.&What&do&people&fear&most?
A.&Poultry&will&infect&many&people
B.&The&disease&can&spread&quickly&among&people
C.&There&will&be&human-to-human&transmission
D.&A&new&disease&combining&bird&flu&and&human&flu&will&break&out
45.&One&of&the&right&ways&for&us&to&avoid&bird&flu&is&&&&&&&.
A.&To&kill&all&the&poultry
B.&To&eat&no&more&chickens
C.&To&form&a&healthy&habit
D.&To&keep&separated&from&others
46.&Which&must&be&wrong&for&the&Asians&to&change&their&lifestyle?
A.&Farmers&should&avoid&selling&live&poultry&in&the&market
B.&Farmers&should&vaccinate&their&poultry&regularly
C.&Farmers&should&live&more&closely&with&their&poultry.
D.&People&should&avoid&buying&live&poultry&in&the&market.
三、完形填空&20分：每空1分
&&Mrs.&Jones&was&over&eighty,&but&she&still&drove&her&old&car&like&a&woman&half&her&age.&She&loved&driving&very&fast,&and&was&proud&of&the&fact&&61&&she&had&never,&in&her&thirty-five-year&driving,&been&punished&&&&&&&&&a&driving&offence（违法）.
&&Then&one&day&she&nearly&&&&63&&&her&record.&A&police&car&&&64&&her,&and&the&policemen&in&it&saw&her&&&65&&a&red&lighr&without&stopping.&Of&course,&she&was&stopped.&It&seemed&&&66&&&that&she&would&be&punished.
67&&Mrs.&Jones&come&up&to&the&judge,&he&looked&at&her&seriously&and&said&that&she&was&&&68&&old&to&drive&a&car,&and&that&the&&&69&&why&she&had&not&stopped&at&the&red&&&70&&was&most&probably&that&her&eyes&had&become&weak&&&71&&&old&age,&so&that&she&had&simply&not&seen&it.&When&the&judge&had&finished&what&he&was&&&72&&&,&Mrs.&Jones&opened&the&big&handbag&she&was&&&73&&&and&took&out&her&sewing.&Without&saying&a&word,&she&&&74&&&a&needle&with&a&very&small&eye,&and&threaded&it&at&her&first&attempt.
When&she&had&&&75&&&done&this,&she&took&the&thread&out&of&the&needle&again&and&handed&&&&76&&&the&needle&and&the&thread&to&the&judge,&saying,"&Now&it&is&your&&77&.&I&suppose&you&drive&a&car,&and&that&you&are&quite&sure&about&your&own&eyesight."
The&judge&took&the&&&&78&&&and&tried&to&thread&it.&After&half&a&dozen&tries,&he&had&still&not&succeeded.&The&case&against&Mrs.&Jones&was&&&&79&&&,&and&her&record&&&80&&&unbroken.
61.&&A.&which&&&&&&&B.&when&&&&&&&&C.&that&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&this&
62.&&A.&about&&&&&&&&B.on&&&&&&&&&&C.&to&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&for
63.&&A.&kept&&&&&&&&&B.&won&&&&&&&&C.&missed&&&&&&&&&&&D.&broke
64.&&A.&watched&&&&&&B.&passed&&&&&&C.&followed&&&&&&&&&&D.&caught&
65.&&A.&pass&&&&&&&&&B.go&&&&&&&&&&C.run&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.rush
66.&&A.&sure&&&&&&&&&B.indeed&&&&&&C.certain&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.perhaps
67.&&A.&before&&&&&&&B.while&&&&&&&C.until&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.when&
68.&&A.&so&&&&&&&&&&B.very&&&&&&&&C.&too&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&quite
69.&&A.&cause&&&&&&&B.reason&&&&&&&C.matter&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.trouble
70.&&A.&light&&&&&&&&B.lamp&&&&&&&&C.sign&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.one
71.&&A.&with&&&&&&&&B.because&&&&&&C.for&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.of
72.&&A.&speaking&&&&&B.saying&&&&&&&C.talking&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.telling
73.&&A.&holding&&&&&&B.getting&&&&&&&C.having&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.&bringing
74.&&A.&took&&&&&&&&&B.brought&&&&&&C.picked&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.got
75.&&A.&quickly&&&&&&B.slowly&&&&&&&C.suddenly&&&&&&&&&&&&D.successfully
76.&&A.&both&&&&&&&&&B.all&&&&&&&&&&C.neither&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.either
77.&&A.&time&&&&&&&&&B.turn&&&&&&&&&C.&chance&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.job
78.&&A.&thread&&&&&&&&B.glasses&&&&&&C.&sewing&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.needle
79.&&A.&dismissed&&&&&B.&passed&&&&&&C.settled&&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.studied
80.&&A.&was&&&&&&&&&&B.kept&&&&&&&&C.&Seemed&&&&&&&&&&&&&D.remained
四、翻译：20分，每题4分，共5道题。
81.&And&there&was&a&strange&thing&connected&with&its&&it&became&a&symbol&of&honor&and&authority.
(81)&She&thinks&that&many&learning&disabilities&that&children&have&in&elementary&school&or&high&school&can&be&traced&back&to&a&lack&of&movement&as&babies.
(82)&They&suggest&using&garbage&as&an&energy&source,&and&at&the&same&time&it&can&save&the&land&to&hold&garbage.
(83)&&Meanwhile,&there&will&be&constant&monitoring&and&daily&reports&on&the&disease&across&the&country,&and&increased&production&of&bird&flu&vaccines.
(84)&The&big&fear&is&that&the&disease&could&combine&with&a&human&influenza&virus&to&create&a&deadly&new&disease&that&will&kill&millions&of&people&across&the&globe.
五、作文：20分：共一大题
非英语专业写120---150个单词的作文。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Learning&to&Be&Grateful
1.&现在许多年轻人缺乏感恩意识。
2.&导致这一问题的原因？
3.&应该如何改变这个现状？
&&Nowadays,&young&people&tend&to&lack&awareness&of&gratitude.&They&take&others'&care,&help&and&service&for&granted&and&become&too&mean&to&say"&Thank&you!"in&their&daily&life.
&&Many&reasons&can&account&for&their&lack&of&such&consciousness.&The&most&important&one&is&that&parents&pay&too&much&attention&to&their&children's&school&performance.&They&try&to&do&everything&else&for&their&children,&who&get&increasingly&insensitive&to&others'&care&and&help.&As&a&result,&their&sense&of&gratitude&disappears.
&&Measures&should&be&taken&to&get&rid&of&this&phenomenon.&First,&moral&education&should&be&improved&to&create&a&thank-you&atmosphere&in&schools&and&communities&as&well&as&at&home.&Second,&the&young&people&should&get&themselves&out&of&their&self-contentedness(自愿地)&and&learn&to&say"Thank&You!"&whenever&they&get&help&from&others.&With&all&these&measures,&I&believe,&the&younger&generation&will&soon&build&up&their&awareness&of&gratefulness.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&2010年陕西省普通高等教育专升本考试参考答案
1.&词汇和语法：（每小题1分，共计40分）
60.&阅读理解：（每小题2.5分，共计50分）
61.&完形填空：（每小题1分，共计20分）非英语专业
62.&翻译部分：（每小题4分，共计20分）非英语专业
81.&雨伞还有一种用途让人奇怪，它曾经是尊严和权威的象征。
82.&她认为，很多中小学学生学习能力缺陷可能源于婴儿期运动缺乏。
83.&一些人建议把垃圾作为一种能源来使用，而且，这种做法同时还能节省堆放垃圾的场地。
84.&同时将在全国范围内对禽流感实施不间断监控，每日上报疫情，增加疫苗生产。
85.&禽流感与人类流感有可能交叉感染产生一种新型致命疾病，从而导致全球数百万人丧生，这是人们最大的恐惧。
【翻译部分评分标准】
句子译文标准无误，得4分；&部分意群译错，但不影响整个句子意思，得3分；
句子只译对了一半以上的意思，得2分；&只译对了句子的句型，得1分；
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