怎么做好食堂餐具清洗消毒流程消毒

《学校食堂餐具消毒记录》
学校食堂餐具消毒记录
学校食堂餐具消毒记录 消毒日期 消毒方式 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 沸水煮涤 消毒起止时间 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 下午 2:00-2:30 消毒人员学校食堂餐具消毒记录元墩子小学本文由()首发,转载请保留网址和出处!
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餐具消毒设备食堂餐具清洗消毒流程
& 一、分类
&职工个人就餐完毕后,把餐具拿到残物台将剩饭倒入残物回收桶中,餐厅服务员将餐具分类码放在回收盆中,用周转车将餐具由待洗餐具通道运送到洗消间交给洗碗工。
& 二、去残
&洗碗工用百洁布刮掉餐具表面上的大部分残渣、污垢,
放入浸泡池中。&
& 三、浸泡
&将餐具内的杂物刮掉后,放入水池浸泡5—10分钟。
& 四、刷洗
&清洗时,在水池里放入5—10/1000的洗涤剂,注入热水,将洗洁剂搅拌均匀,水温控制在40℃,用钢丝球将餐具刷净。&
& 五、冲洗 &
&餐具清洗干净后,用流动水将餐具内外冲净残留的洗涤剂,放入控水池把水控干。如需要化学消毒的餐具放入消毒池内。对每餐未使用的餐具,必须收回洗碗间用清水冲洗,进行消毒后,方可再用。&
& 六、消毒
&餐具沥干水汁后,将洗涤好的餐具放入消毒柜内进行消毒,温度保持100℃,消毒时间不得少于15分钟。适合消毒的餐具(饭桶、汤桶、容器、蒸饭盘子)消毒
&不能用热力消毒的塑料餐具、用具、器皿等,用250PPm的“84”消毒液浸泡5分钟(消毒液配制浓度用“浓度试纸”测试),再用净水冲去表面残留的消毒剂沥干水汁。
&消毒后的餐具不得用毛巾、餐巾擦干。
& 七、入柜
&消毒后的餐具统一放在专用碗柜内,摆放时底应朝上,口应朝下,摆放要整齐,避免与其他杂物混放,防止用具重复污染,并对碗柜定期清洗和消毒。&
& 八、保洁
&餐具消毒、入柜结束后,锁好柜门和洗消间门,避免人员流动引起污染,每餐售饭前半小时将已消毒餐具由固定通道传送到售饭间。
&附一:清洗消毒固定通道
&(洗消前)残物台—通廊—洗消间—(洗消后)通廊—餐厅—管理室—售饭间
&附二:洗消间水池标识 &1、浸泡池
& &2、刷洗池 &
&3、冲洗池 & &4、消毒池
& &5、冲洗池 &
&6、控水池&
餐具清洗消毒流程图
&以上内容由临沂东立餐具消毒设备厂提供,想要了解更多关于餐具消毒设备,餐具清洗消毒设备的相关知识请到我们的官方网站:
& 餐具消毒设备 &
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謝國忠:亟待提高傚率-謝國忠[原創7:14:47]字號:大中小謝國忠:亟待提高傚率傚率的緊迫性TheurgencyforefficiencyMay22食堂餐具消毒流程,2009TheworldisawashinKeynesianliquidity.MarketconsensushasshiftedfromdepressioninearlyMarchtoanewbullmarketatpresent.Thebullcaseisbuiltonliquiditypumpingupassetpricesfirst食堂餐具消毒流程,improvingcorporateandhouseholdbalancesheetnext食堂餐具消毒流程,andincreasingdemandafterwards.ThisGreenspandynamicthatworkedforthepasttwentyyearswon’tworkthistime.Theliquidityfloodwillleadtoinflationsoon食堂餐具消毒流程,nippingthebudofthenascentassetbubble.Liquidityworkswhenadisinflationaryforcekeepsinflationdownandchannelsliquidityintoassetmarkets.Risingassetpricesthenleadtodemandfordebt.Risingleverageincreasesdemand.Thisassetmarket-ledgrowthmodelworkedbecauseglobalizationandITkeptinflationincheck.Astheupsidefrombothhasbeenabsorbedandthereisn’tanothersourceofproductiongrowthinsight食堂餐具消毒流程,liquiditywillsoonleadtoinflation.Mostanalystsargueagainstinflationonthegroundthatexcesscapacityduetodemandslumpwillkeepinflationincheck.Hence食堂餐具消毒流程,theliquidityboomwon’tbeaproblemuntiltheglobaleconomyisfullyrecovered.Ithinkthislogicisfaulty.Financialmarketscanchannelliquiditydirectlyintoinflationthroughcommodityspeculation.Despitedemanddecliningoilpricehasnearlydoubledfromitsspringlow.Itmainlyreflectsrarisingamountofliquidityhasflowedintooilfutures食堂餐具消毒流程,whichispoweredbyinflationexpectation.Likethe1970sexpectationaloneiscapableofturningliquidityintoinflation.Risinglaboractivismisanothersourceofinflation.Mostthinkthatlaborunionisnolongeranimportantforcebecauseitsinfluencehaswanedinthepastthreedecades.Ithinkthatthepoweroflaborunionisdemandratherthansupplydriven.Duringeconomicboomfewareinterestedinsupportinglaborunion.Butineconomichardtimeworkersaremoresupportiveoflaborunions.Globalizationdrovetheboomofthepastquartercentury.Thebottomhalfoftheincomeearnersinthedevelopedcountrieslostoutinshtheirwagesstagnatedthroughtheboom.However食堂餐具消毒流程,theybenefitedfromrisingpropertypriceandeasycreditcondition.Theyimprovedtheirlivingstandardfromborrowinglikerunningupcreditcarddebt食堂餐具消毒流程,minimizingdownpaymentforautoorpropertypurchase食堂餐具消毒流程,orrunningupdebtsagainstrisingpropertyprice.Pacifyingthelosersinglobalizationwitheasycreditiscomingtoanend.Creditorsnowknowtheriskandwon’tlendlikebeforeanymore.Whenthecreditcardstopsworking食堂餐具消毒流程,laborunionsarelikelytocomebackdemandingwageincrease.Theexcesscapacitywon’tholdinflationdownfortworeasons.First食堂餐具消毒流程,manufacturingvalueaddedissomuchsmallerthanbeforerelativetothecostofrawmaterials.GlobalizationhasforcedmultinationalstoshifttheirproductiontolowcostcountrieslikeChina.Intheprocess食堂餐具消毒流程,manufacturinghasdecreasedinimportance.Forexample食堂餐具消毒流程,steelpriceismovingintandemwithironorepricedespitehugeprocessingovercapacity.Thereasonisthatironoreaccountsforoverhalfoftheproductioncost.Cokingcoalisanotherquarter.Equipmentdepreciation食堂餐具消毒流程,labor食堂餐具消毒流程,andprofitaccountforsmallsharesinproductprice.Second食堂餐具消毒流程,muchoftheovercapacityneedstobescrapped食堂餐具消毒流程,becausedemandwon’trecoverbacktoyesterday’scomposition.Thebubbleexaggerateddemandinmanyindustries.Automobile食堂餐具消毒流程,ITandfinancialservicesstandoutinthatregard.Creditwon’tbesocheapinfuture.Autodemandwillreflectthat.Theindustrymayshrinkonethird.ThebankruptcyofChrysleristhefirststep.GMmaybenext.Theprofitabilityofthefinancialsectorwasexaggeratedbyover100%atthebubblepeak.ItledtooutrageouscapexexpenditureinIT.Asthefinancialsectorshrinksanditsprofitabilitynormalizes食堂餐具消毒流程,ITdemandwillremainmuchlowerthanbefore食堂餐具消毒流程,evenastheglobaldemandrecovers.Lastly食堂餐具消毒流程,thefinancialsectorhastoshrinkenormously食堂餐具消毒流程,possiblyby50%.Thebubble-inspireddemandsimplywon’tcomeback.Themacroconceptofexcesscapacityasacheckagainstinflationwouldn’tworkthistime.Pumpingliquidityonthisflimsyconceptwouldleadtheglobaleconomydownadangerouspath.IexpectedstagflationastheendgamefortheGreenspanerain2006.Itseemstheworldisslidingintothispathwithoutanyresistance.AftertwodecadesofeasylifeduringtheGreenspanera食堂餐具消毒流程,policymakers食堂餐具消毒流程,markets食堂餐具消毒流程,andworkersallwantaneasysolution-aeuphemismforfreelunchasawayoutofaneconomicdownturn.Freelunchmayappearlikelyduringauniqueera食堂餐具消毒流程,defyingeconomiclogic.But食堂餐具消毒流程,thelongera‘freelunch’lasts食堂餐具消毒流程,themorepainfultheeventualadjustmentbecomes.InsteadofoverindulginginKeynesianstimulus食堂餐具消毒流程,theworld食堂餐具消毒流程,especiallyChina食堂餐具消毒流程,shouldfocusonreform.IhavewrittenontheneedforChinatoshiftdemandfromexporttohouseholdthroughwealthredistribution.Forexample食堂餐具消毒流程,distributingthesharesofthestate-ownedenterprisesevenlyamongtheChinesepopulationwouldsparkaneconomicboomforadecade.Inthisarticle食堂餐具消毒流程,Iwanttoemphasizetheneedtofocusontheneedforimprovingefficiency.ItisanecessaryconditionforChinatoexperienceanotherhighgrowthcycle.Chinahasexperiencedhighgrowthforthepastthreedecades.Goodpolicymixwasthecatalyst.Butitwasanecessary食堂餐具消毒流程,notsufficientcondition.Lowbaseinthe1980sand90sgavegoodpolicyampleroomtobeeffective.Thelowbasecouldbeunderstoodintermsofwagelevel食堂餐具消毒流程,urbanizationrate食堂餐具消毒流程,orexportpenetration.Thelastelementhasplayedthedominantroleonthedemandside.Throughattractingmanufacturingrelocationandbuildingsupportinginfrastructure食堂餐具消毒流程,China’sexportshaveachievednearly20%annualgrowthrate.Thelowbaseeffect食堂餐具消毒流程,however食堂餐具消毒流程,nolongntermsoftheshareofGDPinvalueadded食堂餐具消毒流程,China’sexportsarenowbyfarthelargestintheworldamonglargeeconomies.SomeeconomieshavelargerexporttoGDPratioduetocross-bordershippingofpartsandcomponents.Onthesupplyside食堂餐具消毒流程,theeconomiesofscalefrombuildingupinfrastructurenetworksboostedproductivityenormously.Thekeywastheso-callednetworkeffect.Whenonebuildsonehighway食堂餐具消毒流程,itimprovesefficiencybydecreasingthetransportationcostalongtheroute.Whenonebuildsanetwork食堂餐具消毒流程,theefficiencyimprovementperunitofinvestmentissquaredbecauseitlowersthetransportationcostfromonepointtoanentirearea.Chinawasbuildingnetworkslikehighway食堂餐具消毒流程,telecom食堂餐具消毒流程,electricity食堂餐具消毒流程,etc.食堂餐具消毒流程,forthefirsttimeinthepastdecade.Asthenetworkswerecompleted食堂餐具消毒流程,productivityimprovedenormouslybyloweringproductioncosts.China’slowcostwasasmuchduetolowwageasduetoinfrastructuredevelopment.Marketwaspuzzledbytheconflictbetweenpoorlyperformingbusinesses(e.g.食堂餐具消毒流程,lowprofitabilityandlackofsustainableassetslikeIPRs)andstrongmacroeconomicperformanceinChina.Inthe1990s食堂餐具消毒流程,mostinvestorsthoughtthatChina’sgrowthwouldfallapartsoonduetounderperformingbusinesses.Itdidn’thappenbecausethebenefitsfrominfrastructuredevelopmentspreadthroughtheeconomybydecreasingproductioncostandboostingexportcompetitiveness.Theupsidefromtheeconomicgrowthwentdisproportionatelyintoassetinflationandgovernmentrevenue.Corporateprofitandlaborincomedidn’tbenefitasmuch.Theproductivitygainsfrominfrastructuredevelopmentwerecriticaltosustaininggoodmacrodespitebadmicro.Theproductivitygainsinfuturewouldbemoredifficulttoachieve.China’sinfrastructurenetworkshaveformed.Expansionwon’tgeneratethesamegain.Thereasonisthattherisingeconomiesofscalewhenanetworkbeginseventuallyturnintodiminishingeconomiesofscale.Forexample食堂餐具消毒流程,ifonebuildsahighwaytoalleviatethecongestionofanexistinghighway食堂餐具消毒流程,itseconomicbenefitisproportionaltotheinvestment食堂餐具消毒流程,notexponentiallikebuildingahighwaynetworkforthefirsttime.Ifonebuildsahighwaynexttoonenotcongested食堂餐具消毒流程,itsbenefitisprobablylessthantheinvestment.Economiesofscalearenotwellunderstoodineconomics.Thestandardeconomictheoryassumesdiminishingeconomiesofscale食堂餐具消毒流程,i.e.食堂餐具消毒流程,moreofthesamewillleadtolessoutput.Whenacompanyexpands食堂餐具消毒流程,itrunsintocoordinationproblemsoonerorlater.Wefrequentlyhearofcorporateslimingdownstoriesforthatreason.Atanearlystageofgrowth食堂餐具消毒流程,coordinationatfirmlevelisnotaproblem食堂餐具消毒流程,whiletheadvantagefromsharingresourcesissignificant.Hence食堂餐具消毒流程,acompanyexhibitsincreasingeconomiesofscaleduringitsearlydevelopmentanddiminishingeconomiesofscalewhenitmatures.Aseconomictheorydealswithequilibriumstateofeconomicactivities食堂餐具消毒流程,diminishingeconomiesofscaleistherightassumption.Networkeconomiesofscalearesimilartothatatafirmlevelexceptwithmoreintensity.Whenanetworkconstructionisjustbeginning食堂餐具消毒流程,itseconomicbenefitisprobablylinearorproportionaltoinvestmentscale.Whenanetworkisabouttobecompleted食堂餐具消毒流程,itseconomicbenefitgrowsexponentially.Whenacompletednetworkexpands食堂餐具消毒流程,thebenefitisdiminishingrelativetoinvestment食堂餐具消毒流程,i.e.食堂餐具消毒流程,everyadditionaldollarofinvestmentgetslesseconomicbenefit.HasChina’sinfrastructureinvestmentreacheddiminishingreturns?Itishardtosay.But食堂餐具消毒流程,itseffectivenessismuchlessthanbeforebecausethenetworkshavealreadyformed.Astherewillbelessproductivitygainsfromtheinfrastructure食堂餐具消毒流程,oneproductivitygainsareneededfromelsewheretomaintaineconomicgrowth.China’smacropolicyisnowdominatedbyliquiditypumpingintobusinessandgovernmentsectors.Theargumentisthatspendingmorewillbringtheeconomybackreitjustneedsmoretoachievethesameresultwithlessefficientinvestment.Ofcourse食堂餐具消毒流程,iftherearenobadconsequences食堂餐具消毒流程,printingmoneywouldbeabletosolveanyeconomicproblem:ifit’snotworking食堂餐具消毒流程,justprintmore.However食堂餐具消毒流程,boostingliquidityorprintingmoneywillleadtoinflation.Thelessefficienttheinvestment食堂餐具消毒流程,theearlierinflationarrives.AsIelaboratedbefore食堂餐具消毒流程,inflationiseasiertohappennowasthebenefitsfromglobalizationandIThavebeenabsorbed.Chinahasalotofroomtomaneuver:thegovernmentdebtlevelislow食堂餐具消毒流程,theloandepositratioofthebankingsystemislow食堂餐具消毒流程,andthehouseholdleverageislow.Thehighleverageofthecorporatesectorisaworry.Thecountryhasexcellentspendingpoweroverallasreflectedinthelargeforeignexchangereservesandpersistenttradesurplus.Today’soptionsreflectthepastsuccessesinachievingproductivitygainsandexportpenetration.Bothstoriesarerunningintobarriers.Hence食堂餐具消毒流程,Chinashouldspendmoneycarefullytonursegoldengoosesforthefutureratherthanonunproductivewhiteelephantprojectsforpumpinguptoday’sGDP.Chinashouldspendcarefullyeventhoughitcanspendmore食堂餐具消毒流程,becausemoneywon’tcomesoeasyinfuture.Easyproductivitygainsandexportpenetrationareover.ThisiswhyChinashouldtightenitsmonetarypolicyassoonaspossible.InthefivemonthsbetweenDecember2008andApril2009China’sbanklendingroseby20%.Ifthecurrentpaceismaintained食堂餐具消毒流程,theannualloangrowthwouldreach50%.Lendingrosethisfastlastin1992.Itledtorampantinflation.Ifinflationbecomesaproblemagain食堂餐具消毒流程,itwillbemoredifficulttotacklethanlasttime.AsChinatightenedtocontaininflation食堂餐具消毒流程,exportsroserapidlytomaintaineconomicgrowthinthemid-1990s.Thesameluckisunlikelythistime.Ifinflationpopsupwhiletheeconomyremainssluggish食堂餐具消毒流程,thegovernmentmaynotbewillingtotightensufficientlyforcoolinginflation.Itmayleadtoaprolongedperiodofhighinflationandsluggisheconomicgrowth.ThisriskofstagflationisquitesignificantforChina食堂餐具消毒流程,theUS食堂餐具消毒流程,andtheworld.Whiletheinitialburstinlendingwasnecessarytostabilizetheeconomy食堂餐具消毒流程,itscontinuationmaycarrymorenegativesthanpositives.ItisnotworthriskingvirulentinflationforoneortwomorepercentagepointsinGDPgrowthratethisyear.Banklendingshouldswitchfromextremelyexpansionarytoneutralfortheremainderoftheyear.Neutralmeansthatbankloan/GDPratioshouldremainthesame.Forexample食堂餐具消毒流程,thecurrentloanstockisRmb37trillionor1.2timesGDP.IfnominalGDPgrowsbyRmb200billionpermonthor8%fortheyear食堂餐具消毒流程,banklendingshouldgrowbyRmb240billionpermonth.ThelendinginAprilcooledtoRmb640billionfromanaverageofRmb1.4trillioninthepreviousfourmonths.Itisstilltoohighrelativetotheneutrallevel.Monetarytighteninghasalongwaytogo.Inmyview食堂餐具消毒流程,Chinashouldfocusmoreonimprovingsupplysideefficiencytosustainhighgrowth.Theglobaleconomyislikelytobemuchslowerinthenextdecadethanthepast.Chinahastobemuchmoreefficienttoachievethesamegrowthrate.Theefficiencyimprovementinthefuturecannotrelyonfixedassetexpansion.Theprobleminthepastwassmallscaleandoldequipment.Neitheristheproblemnow.MostofChina’sindustriesseemtohavestate-of-theequipmentbutsufferfromexcesscapacity.Efficiencyimprovementinfutureislessaninvestmentissuethanasystemorincentiveissue.Becausefine-tuningratherthanbrutalforcemustdriveproductivitygrowth食堂餐具消毒流程,marketforceratherthangovernmentinterventionshoulddriveefficiency.Manynowarguethatwhat’shappenedintheUSandindevelopedeconomiesshowsthebadsideofmarketeconomyand食堂餐具消毒流程,hence食堂餐具消毒流程,Chinashouldnotmovefurthertowardsmarket.Thisisdrawingthewrongconclusionfromthecurrentcrisis.Marketremainsthebesttoolformotivatingbusinessestodeliverthebestproductsatthelowestpossiblecosts.Allothersystemshavefailedindeliveringprosperity.Markets食堂餐具消毒流程,however食堂餐具消毒流程,needregulationstofunctionproperly.Forexample食堂餐具消毒流程,foodsafetystandardsneedtobetherefortheindustrytofunctionproperly.Themainpurposeofregulationshouldbetoenablemarkettofunctionmoreefficientlyratherthantoreplacemarket.SomeeconomiesliketheUSorUKderegulatedtoomuchadecadeago食堂餐具消毒流程,whichlaidthefoundationfortoday’scrisis.China’seconomy食堂餐具消毒流程,however食堂餐具消毒流程,isexcessivelyregulatedandcontrolledbythegovernment.Thelessonfromthetoday’scrisishaslittlebearingonChina’spolicyforward.Chinastillhasalongwaytogobeforeitsmarketmaybecome‘toofree’.Excessiveliquiditystimulustodaymayleadtoinflationeconomicchaosinfuture.It’stimeforChinatoreininmoneysupply.Thepolicyfocusshouldshifttowardspromotinghouseholddemandandsupplysideefficiency.Otherwise食堂餐具消毒流程,Chinacouldsufferlowgrowthandhighinflationforyearstocome.標簽:.
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